The population of Egypt is expected to grow by 1,671,000 in 2025 and reach 113,130,000 in 2026. Migration (including immigration and emigration) decreases population by 45,001 people yearly. On average there are 2,357,389 births and 641,070 deaths in Egypt per year. Rate of natural increase is approximately 1.54 percent per year. The population density of Egypt has changed from 44.3 in 1980 to 108.6 in 2023.
| Current population | 111,570,995 people at present (Wednesday 22nd of January 2025) | |
| Median Age | 29.0 years |
| Life expectancy | 73.0 years | |
| Population density | 112.0 per km2 |
| Year | Population | Year change | Migrants | Median age | Fertility rate | Density (Ppl/km2) | Urban population |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 111,471,000 | 1,671,000 (1.5%) | -45,001 | 29.0 | 2.88 | 112 | 50,122,000 (45.0%) |
| 2024 | 109,800,000 | 1,683,000 (1.5%) | -55,000 | 28.8 | 110 | 49,064,000 (44.7%) | |
| 2023 | 108,117,000 | 1,701,000 (1.6%) | -55,000 | 28.7 | 109 | 48,033,000 (44.4%) | |
| 2022 | 106,416,000 | 1,724,000 (1.6%) | -55,000 | 28.5 | 107 | 47,026,000 (44.2%) | |
| 2021 | 104,692,000 | 1,751,000 (1.7%) | -55,000 | 28.3 | 105 | 46,039,000 (44.0%) | |
| 2020 | 102,941,000 | 1,772,000 (1.7%) | -55,000 | 28.1 | 3.06 | 103 | 45,071,000 (43.8%) |
| 2019 | 0 | 0 (0.0%) | -55,000 | 28.0 | 3.11 | 102 | 44,121,000 (43.6%) |
| 2018 | 0 | 0 (0.0%) | -55,000 | 27.8 | 3.16 | 100 | 43,189,000 (43.5%) |
| 2017 | 0 | 0 (0.0%) | -55,000 | 27.6 | 3.21 | 98 | 42,270,000 (43.3%) |
| 2016 | 0 | 0 (0.0%) | -55,000 | 27.5 | 3.26 | 96 | 41,358,562 (43.2%) |
| 2015 | 93,778,172 | 1,965,606 (2.1%) | -55,000 | 27.5 | 3.31 | 94 | 40,451,214 (43.1%) |
| 2010 | 84,107,606 | 1,642,584 (2.0%) | -55,005 | 27.3 | 3.19 | 84 | 36,182,251 (43.0%) |
| 2005 | 76,778,149 | 1,396,250 (1.8%) | -56,715 | 26.6 | 3.02 | 77 | 33,035,334 (43.0%) |
| 2000 | 69,905,988 | 1,279,324 (1.8%) | -14,893 | 25.9 | 3.23 | 70 | 29,917,666 (42.8%) |
| 1995 | 63,714,386 | 1,218,641 (1.9%) | -42,180 | 25.1 | 3.71 | 64 | 27,278,677 (42.8%) |
| 1990 | 57,412,215 | 1,405,642 (2.5%) | -92,081 | 24.5 | 4.66 | 58 | 24,961,683 (43.5%) |
| 1985 | 50,204,985 | 1,336,034 (2.7%) | -42,437 | 24.5 | 5.38 | 50 | 22,059,066 (43.9%) |
| 1980 | 44,099,142 | 1,071,326 (2.4%) | -77,956 | 24.6 | 5.60 | 44 | 19,341,002 (43.9%) |
| 1975 | 39,187,702 | 865,680 (2.2%) | -112,714 | 24.5 | 5.83 | 39 | 16,964,748 (43.3%) |
| 1970 | 35,046,273 | 829,447 (2.4%) | -109,359 | 24.3 | 6.23 | 35 | 14,536,143 (41.5%) |
| 1965 | 30,875,964 | 804,862 (2.6%) | -47,940 | 24.3 | 6.58 | 31 | 12,253,435 (39.7%) |
| 1960 | 26,996,533 | 748,179 (2.7%) | -10,020 | 24.4 | 6.72 | 27 | 10,221,967 (37.9%) |
In 2024 the population of Egypt was 109,800,000 and the average age increased from 24.4 in 1960 to 28.8. Urban population has increased from 29,917,666 (42.8%) in 2000 to 50,122,000 (45.0%) in the current year. The population density of Egypt has changed from 44.3 in 1980 to 108.6 in 2023.
| Year | Population | Year change | Migrants | Median age | Fertility rate | Density (Ppl/km2) | Urban population |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 0 | 0 (0.0%) | -55,000 | 28.1 | 3.06 | 103 | 45,071,000 (43.8%) |
| 2025 | 111,471,000 | 1,671,000 (1.5%) | -45,001 | 29.0 | 2.88 | 112 | 50,122,000 (45.0%) |
| 2030 | 119,746,000 | 1,664,000 (1.4%) | -45,001 | 30.0 | 2.73 | 120 | 55,888,000 (46.7%) |
| 2035 | 128,264,000 | 1,733,000 (1.4%) | -45,001 | 31.0 | 2.61 | 129 | 62,702,000 (48.9%) |
| 2040 | 137,066,000 | 1,755,000 (1.3%) | -45,001 | 31.8 | 2.50 | 138 | 70,501,000 (51.4%) |
| 2045 | 145,576,000 | 1,658,000 (1.1%) | -45,001 | 32.7 | 2.41 | 146 | 78,608,000 (54.0%) |
| 2050 | 153,433,000 | 1,512,000 (1.0%) | -45,001 | 33.6 | 2.32 | 154 | 86,750,000 (56.5%) |
The life expectancy at birth should reach 76.7 (74.3 years for male and 79.3 years for females). Population density will go up to 154.1 people per square kilometer.
The demographics of Egypt constitutes of 55,142,000 women and 56,329,000 men, which means there are 1,022 men per 1000 women. As far as age distribution goes, 41.0% of population (45,669,669) is 19 or younger, 53.1% of population (59,235,689) is between age 20 and 64 and 5.9% of population (6,576,789) is over 65.