The population of Azerbaijan is expected to grow by 99,000 in 2018 and reach 10,059,000 in 2019. On average there are 160,088 births and 65,250 deaths in Azerbaijan per year. Rate of natural increase is approximately 0.95 percent per year. The population density of Azerbaijan has changed from 73.9 in 1980 to 118.0 in 2016.
| Current population | 10,055,219 people at present (Sunday 16th of December 2018) | |
| Median Age | 33.0 years |
| Life expectancy | 72.2 years | |
| Population density | 120.1 per km2 |
| Year | Population | Year change | Migrants | Median age | Fertility rate | Density (Ppl/km2) | Urban population |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 9,967,000 | 99,000 (1.0%) | 33.0 | 1.99 | 120 | 5,529,000 (55.5%) | |
| 2017 | 9,868,000 | 105,726 (1.1%) | 32.7 | 1.99 | 119 | 5,445,000 (55.2%) | |
| 2016 | 9,762,274 | 112,933 (1.2%) | 32.5 | 1.98 | 118 | 5,359,000 (54.9%) | |
| 2015 | 9,649,341 | 114,262 (1.2%) | 32.3 | 1.97 | 117 | 5,270,470 (54.6%) | |
| 2010 | 9,054,332 | 107,089 (1.2%) | 31.3 | 1.92 | 110 | 4,835,104 (53.4%) | |
| 2005 | 8,391,850 | 85,350 (1.0%) | 10,716 | 29.9 | 2.00 | 102 | 4,396,406 (52.4%) |
| 2000 | 8,048,600 | 65,850 (0.8%) | 7,305 | 28.4 | 2.00 | 97 | 4,135,854 (51.4%) |
| 1995 | 7,685,000 | 88,000 (1.2%) | -22,370 | 27.5 | 2.29 | 92 | 4,012,031 (52.2%) |
| 1990 | 7,159,000 | 32,109 (0.5%) | -23,023 | 27.2 | 2.74 | 86 | 3,847,891 (53.7%) |
| 1985 | 6,666,455 | 108,870 (1.6%) | -32,314 | 26.8 | 2.91 | 80 | 3,566,420 (53.5%) |
| 1980 | 6,150,738 | 97,093 (1.6%) | -20,314 | 26.0 | 3.50 | 74 | 3,246,175 (52.8%) |
| 1975 | 5,674,137 | 95,060 (1.7%) | -10,093 | 25.1 | 4.18 | 68 | 2,944,707 (51.9%) |
| 1970 | 5,180,025 | 108,095 (2.1%) | -10,093 | 24.4 | 5.02 | 62 | 2,590,427 (50.0%) |
| 1965 | 4,592,610 | 135,921 (3.0%) | -8,000 | 24.4 | 5.79 | 55 | 2,349,763 (51.2%) |
| 1960 | 3,895,396 | 134,924 (3.4%) | 25.4 | 5.88 | 47 | 2,051,432 (52.7%) |
In 2017 the population of Azerbaijan was 9,868,000 and the average age increased from 25.4 in 1960 to 32.7. Urban population has increased from 4,135,854 (51.4%) in 2000 to 5,529,000 (55.5%) in the current year. The population density of Azerbaijan has changed from 73.9 in 1980 to 118.0 in 2016.
| Year | Population | Year change | Migrants | Median age | Fertility rate | Density (Ppl/km2) | Urban population |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 10,145,000 | 86,000 (0.9%) | 33.5 | 2.01 | 122 | 5,692,000 (56.1%) | |
| 2025 | 10,488,000 | 57,000 (0.5%) | 35.0 | 1.96 | 126 | 6,065,000 (57.8%) | |
| 2030 | 10,720,000 | 40,000 (0.4%) | 36.6 | 1.92 | 129 | 6,406,000 (59.8%) | |
| 2035 | 10,891,000 | 31,000 (0.3%) | 37.9 | 1.89 | 131 | 6,736,000 (61.9%) | |
| 2040 | 11,015,000 | 20,000 (0.2%) | 39.1 | 1.86 | 133 | 7,045,000 (64.0%) | |
| 2045 | 11,070,000 | 5,000 (0.1%) | 40.0 | 1.84 | 134 | 7,308,000 (66.0%) | |
| 2050 | 11,053,000 | -8,000 (-0.1%) | 40.8 | 134 | 7,518,000 (68.0%) |
Total Azerbaijan population should reach 10,145,000 by 2020 and should increase to 11,053,000 people by year 2050. The life expectancy at birth should reach 76.0 (73.0 years for male and 79.2 years for females). Population density will go up to 133.6 people per square kilometer.
The population growth rate is 1.00% (105,726 residents, including 58,400 deaths). The demographics of Azerbaijan constitutes of 5,000,000 women and 4,966,000 men, which means there are 993 men per 1000 women. As far as age distribution goes, 29.9% of population (2,977,143) is 19 or younger, 63.9% of population (6,366,920) is between age 20 and 64 and 6.2% of population (620,944) is over 65.