Netherlands population 18,238,301 (live)

The population of Netherlands is expected to grow by 86,435 in 2026 and reach 18,248,734 in 2027. Migration (including immigration and emigration) increases population by 89,379 people yearly. On average there are 169,879 births and 175,041 deaths in Netherlands per year. The population density of Netherlands has changed from 419.1 in 1980 to 534.4 in 2024.

Current population 18,238,301 people at present (Tuesday 10th of November 2026)
Median Age 42.9 years
Life expectancy 82.4 years
Population density 547.9 per km2
Population of Netherlands from 1960 to 2026 (historical)
Year Population Year change Migrants Median age Fertility rate Density (Ppl/km2) Urban population
2026 18,174,068 86,435 (0.5%) 89,379 42.9 1.44 548 17,486,998 (96.2%)
2025 18,087,633 94,148 (0.5%) 104,681 42.7 1.44 545 17,353,020 (95.9%)
2024 0 0 (0.0%) 121,628 42.6 1.43 534 17,208,906 (95.6%)
2023 0 0 (0.0%) 144,558 42.4 1.43 531 17,040,856 (95.3%)
2022 0 0 (0.0%) 224,472 42.3 1.49 526 16,813,387 (95.0%)
2021 0 0 (0.0%) 106,416 42.2 1.62 521 16,591,428 (94.6%)
2020 17,441,500 96,626 (0.6%) 67,598 42.0 1.54 518 16,439,177 (94.3%)
2019 0 0 (0.0%) 109,003 41.8 1.57 515 16,285,068 (93.9%)
2018 0 0 (0.0%) 87,197 41.7 1.59 512 15,957,560 (92.6%)
2017 0 0 (0.0%) 86,332 41.5 1.62 509 15,610,374 (91.1%)
2016 0 0 (0.0%) 88,743 41.3 1.66 506 15,426,114 (90.6%)
2015 16,939,923 74,915 (0.4%) 55,585 41.1 1.66 503 15,293,155 (90.3%)
2010 16,615,394 85,006 (0.5%) 33,703 40.0 1.79 493 14,513,593 (87.4%)
2005 16,319,868 38,089 (0.2%) -22,496 38.9 1.71 483 13,627,889 (83.5%)
2000 15,925,513 113,425 (0.7%) 59,308 38.0 1.72 472 12,498,770 (78.5%)
1995 15,459,006 76,168 (0.5%) 15,056 37.3 1.53 458 10,928,532 (70.7%)
1990 14,951,510 102,603 (0.7%) 53,564 36.5 1.62 443 10,314,656 (69.0%)
1985 14,491,632 67,421 (0.5%) 27,356 35.6 1.51 429 9,799,228 (67.6%)
1980 14,149,800 111,530 (0.8%) 54,010 34.4 1.60 419 9,196,105 (65.0%)
1975 13,666,335 121,279 (0.9%) 68,569 33.3 1.66 405 8,800,445 (64.4%)
1970 13,038,526 160,542 (1.2%) 32,438 32.5 2.57 386 8,095,080 (62.1%)
1965 12,294,732 167,612 (1.4%) 19,444 32.0 3.04 364 7,519,458 (61.2%)
1960 11,486,631 152,081 (1.3%) -13,235 31.7 3.12 341 6,885,091 (59.9%)

In 2025 the population of Netherlands was 18,087,633 and the average age increased from 31.7 in 1960 to 42.7. Urban population has increased from 12,498,770 (78.5%) in 2000 to 17,486,998 (96.2%) in the current year. The population density of Netherlands has changed from 419.1 in 1980 to 534.4 in 2024.

Estimated Population 2020-2050
Year Population Year change Migrants Median age Fertility rate Density (Ppl/km2) Urban population
2020 0 0 (0.0%) 67,598 42.0 1.54 518 16,439,177 (94.3%)
2025 0 0 (0.0%) 104,681 42.7 1.44 545 17,353,020 (95.9%)
2030 18,425,076 50,520 (0.3%) 61,367 43.5 1.46 557 17,904,270 (97.2%)
2035 18,598,348 25,350 (0.1%) 45,248 44.2 1.48 564 18,230,634 (98.0%)
2040 18,668,656 5,810 (0.0%) 40,717 44.8 1.49 566 18,398,390 (98.6%)
2045 18,635,948 -12,870 (-0.1%) 38,658 45.3 1.50 566 18,417,339 (98.8%)
2050 18,540,404 -21,966 (-0.1%) 37,497 45.8 1.52 563 18,338,665 (98.9%)

The life expectancy at birth should reach 85.9 (84.8 years for male and 86.9 years for females). Population density will go up to 563.1 people per square kilometer.

Netherlands demographics 2025

The population growth rate is 0.48% (94,148 residents, including 172,737 deaths). The demographics of Netherlands constitutes of 9,142,348 women and 9,031,720 men, which means there are 988 men per 1000 women. As far as age distribution goes, 20.3% of population (3,692,971) is 19 or younger, 58.4% of population (10,615,473) is between age 20 and 64 and 21.3% of population (3,863,807) is over 65.

Other countries
Switzerland
Population: 9,126,386
Antigua and Barbuda
Population: 94,626
Aruba
Population: 108,758
Bahamas
Population: 404,628
Barbados
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British Virgin Islands
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Cayman Islands
Population: 77,196
Cuba
Population: 10,892,659