The population of Germany is expected to decrease by 98,000 in 2018 and reach 82,379,000 in 2019. Migration (including immigration and emigration) increases population by 370,000 people yearly. On average there are 741,654 births and 942,698 deaths in Germany per year. The population density of Germany has changed from 224.2 in 1980 to 236.4 in 2016.
| Current population | 82,383,844 people at present (Friday 14th of December 2018) | |
| Median Age | 44.7 years |
| Life expectancy | 81.4 years | |
| Population density | 236.1 per km2 |
| Year | Population | Year change | Migrants | Median age | Fertility rate | Density (Ppl/km2) | Urban population |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 82,483,000 | -98,000 (-0.1%) | 370,000 | 44.7 | 1.49 | 236 | 62,633,000 (75.9%) |
| 2017 | 82,581,000 | -86,685 (-0.1%) | 370,000 | 44.6 | 1.50 | 236 | 62,531,000 (75.7%) |
| 2016 | 82,667,685 | 981,074 (1.2%) | 370,000 | 44.4 | 1.50 | 236 | 62,422,369 (75.5%) |
| 2015 | 81,686,611 | 704,111 (0.9%) | 370,000 | 44.2 | 1.50 | 234 | 61,510,835 (75.3%) |
| 2010 | 81,776,930 | -125,377 (-0.2%) | 355,425 | 43.4 | 1.39 | 235 | 60,752,899 (74.3%) |
| 2005 | 82,469,422 | -46,838 (-0.1%) | 8,617 | 42.1 | 1.34 | 236 | 60,495,445 (73.4%) |
| 2000 | 82,211,508 | 111,265 (0.1%) | 160,922 | 40.9 | 1.38 | 236 | 60,069,483 (73.1%) |
| 1995 | 81,678,051 | 239,703 (0.3%) | 139,183 | 39.8 | 1.25 | 234 | 59,858,576 (73.3%) |
| 1990 | 79,433,029 | 681,746 (0.9%) | 531,940 | 39.3 | 1.45 | 228 | 58,079,842 (73.1%) |
| 1985 | 77,684,873 | -173,812 (-0.2%) | 342,937 | 38.7 | 1.37 | 223 | 56,485,448 (72.7%) |
| 1980 | 78,288,576 | 162,226 (0.2%) | 5 | 37.8 | 1.44 | 224 | 57,028,530 (72.8%) |
| 1975 | 78,673,554 | -293,879 (-0.4%) | 45,779 | 36.9 | 1.45 | 225 | 57,085,531 (72.6%) |
| 1970 | 78,169,289 | 259,607 (0.3%) | 142,831 | 36.2 | 2.03 | 224 | 56,496,072 (72.3%) |
| 1965 | 75,963,695 | 645,358 (0.9%) | 173,515 | 36.1 | 2.50 | 218 | 54,659,677 (72.0%) |
| 1960 | 72,814,900 | 562,732 (0.8%) | 133,392 | 36.2 | 2.37 | 211 | 51,978,188 (71.4%) |
In 2017 the population of Germany was 82,581,000 and the average age increased from 36.2 in 1960 to 44.6. Urban population has increased from 60,069,483 (73.1%) in 2000 to 62,633,000 (75.9%) in the current year. The population density of Germany has changed from 224.2 in 1980 to 236.4 in 2016.
| Year | Population | Year change | Migrants | Median age | Fertility rate | Density (Ppl/km2) | Urban population |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 82,282,000 | -97,000 (-0.1%) | 200,000 | 45.0 | 1.49 | 237 | 62,836,000 (76.4%) |
| 2025 | 81,800,000 | -98,000 (-0.1%) | 200,000 | 45.6 | 1.52 | 237 | 63,375,000 (77.5%) |
| 2030 | 81,250,000 | -122,000 (-0.2%) | 200,000 | 46.3 | 1.55 | 236 | 63,873,000 (78.6%) |
| 2035 | 80,466,000 | -185,000 (-0.2%) | 200,000 | 47.0 | 1.58 | 235 | 64,179,000 (79.8%) |
| 2040 | 79,314,000 | -259,000 (-0.3%) | 200,000 | 47.6 | 1.60 | 233 | 64,151,000 (80.9%) |
| 2045 | 77,835,000 | -318,000 (-0.4%) | 200,000 | 48.1 | 1.62 | 230 | 63,792,000 (82.0%) |
| 2050 | 76,178,000 | -339,000 (-0.5%) | 200,000 | 48.2 | 1.64 | 227 | 63,217,000 (83.0%) |
Total Germany population should reach 82,282,000 by 2020 and should decrease to 76,178,000 people by year 2050. The life expectancy at birth should reach 86.0 (84.4 years for male and 87.6 years for females). Population density will go up to 227.3 people per square kilometer.
The population growth rate is minus 0.12% (86,685 residents, including 937,700 deaths). The demographics of Germany constitutes of 41,844,000 women and 40,639,000 men, which means there are 971 men per 1000 women. As far as age distribution goes, 17.9% of population (14,764,457) is 19 or younger, 60.5% of population (49,869,222) is between age 20 and 64 and 21.7% of population (17,874,066) is over 65.