The population of Russian Federation is expected to decrease by 366,000 in 2024 and reach 141,913,000 in 2025. Migration (including immigration and emigration) increases population by 100,000 people yearly. The population density of Russia has changed from 8.5 in 1980 to 8.8 in 2022.
| Current population | 142,188,260 people at present (Friday 19th of April 2024) | |
| Median Age | 40.5 years |
| Population density | 8.7 per km2 |
| Year | Population | Year change | Migrants | Median age | Fertility rate | Density (Ppl/km2) | Urban population |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 142,307,000 | -366,000 (-0.3%) | 100,000 | 40.5 | 9 | 106,977,000 (75.2%) | |
| 2023 | 142,673,000 | -337,000 (-0.2%) | 100,000 | 40.4 | 9 | 107,016,000 (75.0%) | |
| 2022 | 143,010,000 | -308,000 (-0.2%) | 100,000 | 40.3 | 9 | 107,046,000 (74.9%) | |
| 2021 | 143,318,000 | -283,000 (-0.2%) | 100,000 | 40.2 | 9 | 107,064,000 (74.7%) | |
| 2020 | 143,601,000 | -253,000 (-0.2%) | 100,000 | 40.0 | 1.77 | 9 | 107,076,000 (74.6%) |
| 2019 | 0 | 0 (0.0%) | 160,000 | 39.9 | 1.77 | 9 | 107,078,000 (74.4%) |
| 2018 | 0 | 0 (0.0%) | 160,000 | 39.8 | 1.76 | 9 | 107,060,000 (74.3%) |
| 2017 | 0 | 0 (0.0%) | 160,000 | 39.7 | 1.76 | 9 | 107,024,000 (74.2%) |
| 2016 | 0 | 0 (0.0%) | 160,000 | 39.6 | 1.75 | 9 | 106,959,159 (74.1%) |
| 2015 | 144,096,870 | 277,204 (0.2%) | 160,000 | 39.5 | 1.75 | 9 | 106,643,212 (74.0%) |
| 2010 | 142,849,449 | 64,107 (0.0%) | 203,577 | 39.0 | 1.57 | 9 | 105,261,473 (73.7%) |
| 2005 | 143,518,523 | -548,531 (-0.4%) | 431,470 | 38.1 | 1.29 | 9 | 105,433,013 (73.5%) |
| 2000 | 146,596,557 | -617,835 (-0.4%) | 347,065 | 37.2 | 1.20 | 9 | 107,528,575 (73.4%) |
| 1995 | 148,375,726 | 39,726 (0.0%) | 461,644 | 36.1 | 1.34 | 9 | 108,866,238 (73.4%) |
| 1990 | 148,292,000 | 571,000 (0.4%) | 503,943 | 35.1 | 1.89 | 9 | 108,837,430 (73.4%) |
| 1985 | 143,858,000 | 1,113,000 (0.8%) | 181,323 | 34.6 | 2.05 | 9 | 103,466,989 (71.9%) |
| 1980 | 139,010,000 | 983,000 (0.7%) | 221,400 | 34.2 | 1.89 | 8 | 96,960,865 (69.8%) |
| 1975 | 134,200,000 | 768,000 (0.6%) | 127,960 | 33.3 | 1.98 | 8 | 89,145,034 (66.4%) |
| 1970 | 130,404,000 | 740,000 (0.6%) | -58,058 | 32.1 | 1.99 | 8 | 81,464,683 (62.5%) |
| 1965 | 126,745,000 | 1,400,000 (1.1%) | -110,643 | 30.7 | 2.13 | 8 | 73,731,369 (58.2%) |
| 1960 | 119,897,000 | 1,339,000 (1.1%) | -278,869 | 29.6 | 2.52 | 7 | 64,421,857 (53.7%) |
In 2023 the population of Russia was 142,673,000 and the average age increased from 29.6 in 1960 to 40.4. Urban population has increased from 107,528,575 (73.4%) in 2000 to 106,977,000 (75.2%) in the current year. The population density of Russia has changed from 8.5 in 1980 to 8.8 in 2022.
| Year | Population | Year change | Migrants | Median age | Fertility rate | Density (Ppl/km2) | Urban population |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 0 | 0 (0.0%) | 100,000 | 40.0 | 1.77 | 9 | 107,076,000 (74.6%) |
| 2025 | 141,913,000 | -394,000 (-0.3%) | 100,000 | 40.6 | 1.81 | 9 | 106,925,000 (75.3%) |
| 2030 | 139,384,000 | -579,000 (-0.4%) | 100,000 | 41.3 | 1.83 | 9 | 106,393,000 (76.3%) |
| 2035 | 136,185,000 | -655,000 (-0.5%) | 100,000 | 42.0 | 1.85 | 8 | 105,529,000 (77.5%) |
| 2040 | 133,206,000 | -537,000 (-0.4%) | 100,000 | 42.4 | 1.86 | 8 | 104,883,000 (78.7%) |
| 2045 | 130,991,000 | -390,000 (-0.3%) | 100,000 | 42.5 | 1.87 | 8 | 104,717,000 (79.9%) |
| 2050 | 129,268,000 | -336,000 (-0.3%) | 100,000 | 42.3 | 1.88 | 8 | 104,829,000 (81.1%) |
The life expectancy at birth should reach 76.2 (71.6 years for male and 81.1 years for females). Population density will go up to 8.1 people per square kilometer.
The demographics of Russia constitutes of 76,221,000 women and 66,086,000 men, which means there are 867 men per 1000 women. As far as age distribution goes, 24.0% of population (34,110,988) is 19 or younger, 58.9% of population (83,747,670) is between age 20 and 64 and 17.2% of population (24,419,881) is over 65.